| contents | |||||||||||
| 6. Tax Assessment and Collection | |||||||||||
| a. Determination of Tax Base and Tax Amount | |||||||||||
| (1) | The income tax is to be self-assessed and filed by the taxpayer. | ||||||||||
| (2) | The government will correct the tax base and the tax amount if there are any | ||||||||||
| omissions or errors in the return filed, or if the taxpayer has not submitted the | |||||||||||
| payment statements or the aggregate summary of accounting statements in whole or | |||||||||||
| in part. | |||||||||||
| (3) | In cases where the government determines or corrects the tax base and the tax | ||||||||||
| amount payable by a taxpayer, the tax base and the tax amount must be determined | |||||||||||
| or corrected according to the law based on the final return and the attachments | |||||||||||
| thereto, or by a field audit. | |||||||||||
| (4) | Determination must be completed within a year from the filing due date, except that | ||||||||||
| the Commissioner allows an extension of time for special investigation, or approves a | |||||||||||
| late determination based on extenuating circumstances. | |||||||||||
| (5) Occasional assessment | |||||||||||
| To prevent income tax evasion, the government may, monthly or occasionally, | |||||||||||
| determine a tax base prior to the filing or determination period in the following | |||||||||||
| circumstances: | |||||||||||
| (a) when a taxpayer frequently moves his business place, domicile, or residence | |||||||||||
| without reporting such movements to the government; | |||||||||||
| (b) when a taxpayer has closed down or has suspended his business operation | |||||||||||
| due to poor business conditions or other reasons; and | |||||||||||
| (c) when a taxpayer is located in an area deemed to be a place of frequent moves | |||||||||||
| for place of business, residence, or domicile. | |||||||||||
| b. Minimum Taxable Floor | |||||||||||
| If the amount of income tax payable is less than the following amount, income tax will | |||||||||||
| not be assessed. | |||||||||||
| (1) | Withholding tax (excluding tax of interest income) : 1,000 won | ||||||||||
| (2) | Interim prepayment tax: 200,000 won | ||||||||||
| c. Notice on Tax Base and Tax Payable | |||||||||||
| If the government determines or adjusts a tax base or a tax amount, the government | |||||||||||
| shall notify the concerned resident the tax rates and/or any other necessary matter | |||||||||||
| in writing. | |||||||||||
| d. Collection of Tax | |||||||||||
| (1) | If a taxpayer does not pay the full tax amount for the year in question, the government | ||||||||||
| will endeavor to collect the unpaid tax amount within three months after the due date | |||||||||||
| of payment. | |||||||||||
| (2) | When the income tax amount paid by the taxpayer is less than that determined by the | ||||||||||
| government, the unpaid amount of tax will be collected. | |||||||||||