| SPECIAL EXCISE TAX | |||||||||||
| 1. Taxpayer | |||||||||||
| 2. Tax Base | |||||||||||
| 3. Taxable Goods and Tax Rates | |||||||||||
| 4. Tax Declaration | |||||||||||
| 5. Non-Taxable Goods | |||||||||||
| 6. Tax Credit and Refund | |||||||||||
| 1. Taxpayer | |||||||||||
| Any person who falls under one of the categories below is liable to special excise tax. | |||||||||||
| a. A person who manufactures or imports taxable goods (for example, slot machines, | |||||||||||
| luxury furniture/carpet, or oil products) | |||||||||||
| b. A person who sells Class 3 taxable goods (e.g. jewelry, pearls, etc. and its products, | |||||||||||
| excluding diamonds for industrial use) | |||||||||||
| c. Operators of such taxable places as horse race courses, bicycle race courses, slot | |||||||||||
| machine clubs, golf courses, casinos, nightclubs, etc. | |||||||||||
| 2. Tax Base | |||||||||||
| (1) In the case where taxable goods are manufactured, the price at which the goods are | |||||||||||
| taken out of the place of manufacture | |||||||||||
| (2) In the case of importation, the price at the time of declaration (the sum of the customs | |||||||||||
| value and the related customs duties) | |||||||||||
| (3) In the case of selling Class 4 taxable goods, the sales price | |||||||||||
| Amounts of special excise tax, education tax, and value-added tax are not included in | |||||||||||
| the tax base. | |||||||||||
| 3. Taxable Goods and Tax Rates | |||||||||||
| a. Taxable Goods | |||||||||||
| A) Class 1: | |||||||||||
| A special excise tax at the rate of 20% shall be levied on each of the following items: | |||||||||||
| (a) slot machines, pin-ball machines, and other similar recreational machines; | |||||||||||
| (b) hunting guns or rifles; | |||||||||||
| B) Class 2: | |||||||||||
| A special excise tax at the rate of 7% shall be levied on the following items: | |||||||||||
| (a) deer antlers, royal jellies; and | |||||||||||
| (b) perfumes and colognes. | |||||||||||
| C) Class 3: | |||||||||||
| A special excise tax at the rate of 20% shall be levied on the amount exceeding two | |||||||||||
| million won of the following: | |||||||||||
| (a) jewelry (excluding diamonds for industrial use, unprocessed original stones), | |||||||||||
| pearl, tortoise-shell, coral, amber, ivory, and their products; and | |||||||||||
| (b) precious metal products. | |||||||||||
| D) Class 4: | |||||||||||
| A special excise tax at the rate of 20% shall be levied on the amount exceeding two | |||||||||||
| million won. (in case of luxury furniture, 5 million won): | |||||||||||
| (a) luxury camera and accessories; | |||||||||||
| (b) luxury watches; | |||||||||||
| (c) luxury fur skin and its products (excluding rabbit skin and raw fur skin); | |||||||||||
| (d) luxury carpets; and | |||||||||||
| (e) luxury furniture. | |||||||||||
| E) Class 5: | |||||||||||
| Automobiles (excluding automobiles of engine displacement of 800cc or less): | |||||||||||
| (a) Automobiles with an engine displacement in excess of 2,000 cc and cars for | |||||||||||
| camping: 10% | |||||||||||
| (b) Automobiles with an engine displacement of 2,000 cc or less, and two-wheel | |||||||||||
| motorcycles: 5% | |||||||||||
| F) Class 6: | |||||||||||
| (a) Gasoline: 630 won/L | |||||||||||
| (b) Diesel oil: 363won/L | |||||||||||
| (c) Kerosene: 154 won/L | |||||||||||
| (d) Heavy fuel oil: 11 won/L | |||||||||||
| (e) Propane gas: 40 won/Kg | |||||||||||
| (f) Butane gas: 382 won/Kg | |||||||||||
| (g) Natural gas (including liquefied form): 40 won/Kg | |||||||||||
| * Transportation tax other than special excise tax shall be levied on gasoline and | |||||||||||
| diesel oil until the year of 2006 | |||||||||||
| b. Taxable Places | |||||||||||
| (1) Group 1 | |||||||||||
| The special excise tax rates on the following taxable places are: | |||||||||||
| (a) Horse-race park: 500 won per person | |||||||||||
| (b) Slot machine places: 10,000 won per person | |||||||||||
| (c) Golf courses: 12,000 won per person | |||||||||||
| (d) Casinos: 35,000 won per person | |||||||||||
| (for foreigners: 2,000 won, none for foreigners-only casinos and abandoned casinos) | |||||||||||
| (e) Bicycle race park: 200 won per person | |||||||||||
| (2) Group 2: | |||||||||||
| The Special Excise Tax rate imposed on entertainment taverns or saloons, etc.: 10% | |||||||||||
| 4. Tax Declaration | |||||||||||
| a. A taxpayer who sells or takes taxable goods out of the place of manufacture shall file | |||||||||||
| a declaration concerning the transaction quantity, price and tax base, amounts of unpaid | |||||||||||
| tax or tax exemption, amounts of tax credit and refund, etc., by the end of the following | |||||||||||
| month, and shall pay the tax amount due by that time. | |||||||||||
| b. Where a taxpayer imports taxable goods and has made an import declaration, he or | |||||||||||
| she is regarded as complying with the obligation to file a declaration. | |||||||||||
| c. Operators of taxable places shall file a declaration by the end of the following month | |||||||||||
| and pay the tax amount due by that time. | |||||||||||
| 5. Non-Taxable Goods | |||||||||||
| The following goods are not subject to Special Excise Tax: | |||||||||||
| (1) goods directly manufactured by a person for his own use or the use by a family | |||||||||||
| member (excluding a corporation); | |||||||||||
| (2) goods on which the simplified tariff are applicable under the Customs Law; | |||||||||||
| (3) goods on which the liquor tax is imposed; and | |||||||||||
| (4) goods confiscated under the Livestock Products Processing and Dealing Law, the | |||||||||||
| Drugs, Cosmetics and Medical Instruments Law, or the Food Sanitation Law. | |||||||||||
| a. Exemption | |||||||||||
| (1) Exemption on exportation or supply to the military | |||||||||||
| Goods exported or supplied to a foreign army stationed in Korea are exempt from | |||||||||||
| special excise tax upon application for exemption. | |||||||||||
| (a) Where a taxpayer fails to prove the facts of exportation or supply to a foreign | |||||||||||
| military service within the prescribed period, the special excise tax is charged | |||||||||||
| retroactively. | |||||||||||
| (b) Where the goods exempted under the condition of supply to a foreign military | |||||||||||
| service are transferred to or owned by other persons within 5 years from the day of | |||||||||||
| receiving the license for the exemption, the transferee or the person who owns the | |||||||||||
| goods is liable to the Special Excise Tax. | |||||||||||
| (2) Exemption for diplomats | |||||||||||
| (a) Goods imported or purchased from the manufacturer for official use by foreign | |||||||||||
| diplomatic offices | |||||||||||
| (b) Goods imported for the personal use by foreign diplomats, foreign aid missions, | |||||||||||
| and their family members | |||||||||||
| (c) Oil and its products used by the diplomatic offices stationed in Korea | |||||||||||
| (d) In the case where the exempted goods are transferred to or are owned by other | |||||||||||
| persons within 5 years from the day of receiving the license for the exemption, the | |||||||||||
| transferee or the person who owns the goods is liable to the Special Excise Tax | |||||||||||
| (3) Exemption of sales outlets exclusively used by foreigners | |||||||||||
| (a) Specific goods (e. g., jewelry, automobiles, etc.) for sale in foreign currency to | |||||||||||
| non-residents or foreign diplomats at designated sales outlets exclusively used by | |||||||||||
| foreigners | |||||||||||
| (b) Where the operators of the sales outlets sell the tax exempt goods in Korean | |||||||||||
| won, or where a person who has acquired the tax exempt goods at the said sales | |||||||||||
| outlets does not possess the goods at the time of departure from Korea, or where a | |||||||||||
| person who does not qualify for the acquisition of goods at the said sales outlet | |||||||||||
| owns the tax exempt goods, the special excise tax due is assessed retroactively. | |||||||||||
| (4) Conditional exemption | |||||||||||
| Where the conditions required for exemption are not satisfied, the special excise tax | |||||||||||
| is assessed retroactively on: | |||||||||||
| (a) goods used for the production of atomic energy or an isotope, or for the | |||||||||||
| development of atomic reactor pile; | |||||||||||
| (b) jewelry for industrial or experimental use; | |||||||||||
| (c) automobiles used exclusively for handicapped persons (the number of tax | |||||||||||
| exempt automobiles, regardless of the size of engine displacement driven by a | |||||||||||
| handicapped person or others living with him, is restricted only to one per person), | |||||||||||
| patients and public transport (automobiles excluded, whose rent period exceeding a | |||||||||||
| period of more than 6 months) | |||||||||||
| (d) goods donated to charity or relief organizations from foreign countries; | |||||||||||
| (e) goods for religious services donated from foreign countries; | |||||||||||
| (f) sample goods or reference goods used at schools, nursery schools, museums | |||||||||||
| or other display places; | |||||||||||
| (g) goods donated to an academic or educational institution for academic research | |||||||||||
| or educational purposes; | |||||||||||
| (h) duty-exempt goods that are to be re-exported; | |||||||||||
| (i) oil and its products used for aircraft, deep sea fishing vessels, or vessels in | |||||||||||
| international navigation; | |||||||||||
| (j) oil for medical use, manufacture of medical goods, fertilizers, agricultural | |||||||||||
| chemicals, or raw materials for the petro-chemical industry; | |||||||||||
| (k) articles of consumption to be used in foreign trade vessels, deep sea fishing | |||||||||||
| vessels or aircraft abroad, other than food, beverages, and fuel; | |||||||||||
| (l) luxury cameras for use in broadcasting, news reports, communication, school | |||||||||||
| education, or nursery school education. | |||||||||||
| (5) Unconditional Exemption | |||||||||||
| (a) Goods donated to a foreign charity or relief organization | |||||||||||
| (b) Decorations or other similar articles and letters of commendation conferred from | |||||||||||
| foreign countries | |||||||||||
| (c) Official goods sent by Korean embassies abroad or from military ships in foreign | |||||||||||
| navigation | |||||||||||
| (d) Containers of export goods that are re-imported | |||||||||||
| (e) Goods donated to the government, state, or local authorities | |||||||||||
| (f) Goods imported by foreign aid or munitions made from such goods | |||||||||||
| (g) Duty exempt personal effects or separately imported goods of a person who | |||||||||||
| enters Korea | |||||||||||
| (h) Duty exempt goods of a small sum donated to residents | |||||||||||
| (i) Duty exempt commercial samples or advertisement goods imported from abroad | |||||||||||
| (j) Goods carried out for display at foreign exhibition grounds | |||||||||||
| (k) Re-imported goods on which special excise tax was imposed and credit or | |||||||||||
| refund was not granted thereon | |||||||||||
| (l) Goods used for the secret service of the chief of state | |||||||||||
| 6. Tax Credit and Refund | |||||||||||
| a. Tax Credit | |||||||||||
| Where goods or raw materials on which the Special Excise Tax was charged or is | |||||||||||
| chargeable come under one of the following cases, the tax charged or chargeable is | |||||||||||
| credited against the concerned tax amount payable. | |||||||||||
| (1) The case where taxable goods are delivered from a manufacturer or bonded area | |||||||||||
| and are directly used for the manufacture or processing of other taxable goods | |||||||||||
| (2) The case where Class 3 taxable goods (e. g., jewelry, pearls, etc.) purchased from | |||||||||||
| other sellers or manufacturers, or delivered from a bonded area, are sold | |||||||||||
| (3) The case where the taxable goods which were delivered from a manufacturer or | |||||||||||
| bonded area, are carried out after some additional work | |||||||||||
| b. Refund | |||||||||||
| Where goods or raw materials on which special excise tax was charged or is | |||||||||||
| chargeable come under one of the following items, the paid tax amount is refundable or | |||||||||||
| deductible. | |||||||||||
| (1) Taxable goods or their products exported or supplied to foreign military stationed in Korea | |||||||||||
| (2) Taxable goods made of taxable raw materials that are exempt | |||||||||||
| (3) Taxable goods returned to the manufacturing site (excluding used articles, but | |||||||||||
| including ones returned by exchange and refund under the Consumer Protection Law) | |||||||||||
| (4) Taxable oil and its products used for medical care, for the manufacture of medicine | |||||||||||
| or fertilizer, for aircraft, vessels in foreign navigation, deep sea fishing vessels, or by | |||||||||||
| foreign diplomatic offices or similar organizations | |||||||||||
| c. Miscellaneous Rule | |||||||||||
| (1) In the case where the special excise tax is collected with respect to the goods for | |||||||||||
| which the conditions for exemption are not satisfied, the tax amount paid or payable on | |||||||||||
| the raw materials of the said goods is not creditable or refundable. | |||||||||||
| (2) Penalty taxes chargeable on the goods subject to special excise tax are not | |||||||||||
| creditable or refundable. | |||||||||||